FAN Yingying, CAO Qinqin, SUN Baoxi. The eigenvalue and eigenvector of a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian[J]. Journal of Beijing Normal University(Natural Science). DOI: 10.12202/j.0476-0301.2023239
Citation: FAN Yingying, CAO Qinqin, SUN Baoxi. The eigenvalue and eigenvector of a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian[J]. Journal of Beijing Normal University(Natural Science). DOI: 10.12202/j.0476-0301.2023239

The eigenvalue and eigenvector of a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian

  • The non-Hermitian Hamiltonian is constructed according to the property of knots, and then the eigenvalue and corresponding eigenvector are evaluated respectively. It manifests that the eigenvalue of a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian is a complex number, and changes with the angle k and the parameter m1. The number and position of exceptional points are obtained explicitly and graphically. Moreover, the biorthogonal normalization of the right and left eigenvectors of the non-Hermitian Hamiltonian is discussed, which is different from the case in the traditional quantum mechanics. Finally, the non-Hermitian Hamiltonian is realized experimentally in an electric circuit with resistor, inductor and capacitor components.
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