椭球形单毛细管在材料微区分析中的优化

Optimization of ellipsoidal capillary in micro-analysis

  • 摘要: 介绍了旋转椭球单毛细管的传输特性,并围绕其在材料的微区分析领域中的应用进行优化设计.用模拟计算的方法,计算了点光源和面光源条件下椭球管传输性能随管长、截取位置变化的规律,并计算得到300μm 面光源条件下椭球管最佳光强增益条件:椭球管参数半长轴250mm,半短轴0.5mm,管长200mm,会聚光斑40μm,光阑尺寸100μm 时增益为175倍.经椭球管会聚后出射的X射线焦斑尺寸更小,功率密度增益更大,显著提高了分辨率,更有利于材料的微区分析.

     

    Abstract: Transmission performance of ellipsoidal capillary is introduced. Performance of ellipsoidal capillarybasedon micro-analysis was studied. Changing laws of transmission performance with variation in tube length and interception position were simulated in conditions for point source and area source. Optimal conditions under 300μm area source for intensity gain of capillary were obtained. The semi-major axis was 250mm, semi-minor axis was 0.5mm, and tube length was 200mm, convergent spot size was 40μm and intensity gainwas175 within 100μm. Smaller convergent spot size and higher gain are obtained by using the ellipsoidal capillary, which can improve resolution successfully and adaptto material micro-fluorescence
    analysis

     

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